Analysis Of Factors Influencing Smoking Behavior In Adolescents: A Literature Study

Abstract

Smoking habit in adolescents is a serious problem with significant health impacts. Serious diseases such as cancer, heart disease, and chronic respiratory disorders are the consequences of this smoking habit. Adolescents are vulnerable to social pressure, environmental influences, and psychological factors that make it difficult for them to quit smoking. This study analyzes environmental, social, psychological, and genetic factors that influence smoking behavior in adolescents through literature studies. These factors include the availability of cigarettes around adolescents, peer influence, stress, and genetic factors. These findings indicate the need for a holistic approach in efforts to prevent smoking in adolescents. Policies that limit adolescent access to cigarettes, change social norms that support smoking, improve adolescents' emotional management skills, and personalize interventions based on genetic factors are important steps that must be taken to protect the younger generation from the dangers of smoking. This comprehensive approach is expected to reduce the prevalence of smoking in adolescents, support the growth of a healthier generation, and reduce the negative impact of smoking in society as a whole.