Driving Sustainability in Power Generation: Amine Scrubbing Integration as a Cost-Effective Measure for Carbon Dioxide Mitigation

Authors

  • Nnadikwe Johnson Centre for Gas, Refining and petrochemical Engineering, University of Port Harcourt
  • Onuoha fidelis wopara Department of Petroleum Engineering, Rivers State University,Port Harcourt
  • Akuchie Justine Chukwuma Chemical Engineering Department Imo State Polytechnic, Omuma, Nigeria
  • Stephen Oyelami Centre for Gas, Refining and Petrochemical Engineering University of Port-Harcourt, Rivers State Choba Port-Harcourt Nigeria https://orcid.org/0009-0003-8820-9481

Keywords:

CO2 , Emission ,Scrubber MEA , Power, Generation

Abstract

The imperative of energy security, sustainability, and independence necessitates the continued use of coal for electricity generation. However, to mitigate rising CO2 levels, developing carbon capture and storage (CCS) technologies is crucial. This study explores various approaches to optimize CO2 capture using chemical solvents, focusing on reducing the energy demands of solvent regeneration. Our analysis reveals that the current cost of CO2 capture stands at approximately #55,000.000 (Naira) per ton of CO2 , with a target to reduce it to below #25,000.000,00 (Naira) per ton of CO2 . We evaluate the technical and economic performance of different approaches, calculating the specific cost per ton of CO2  captured. Our results show that:- Current Cost: #55,000.000,00 (Naira) per ton of CO2 - Target Cost: Below #25,000.000,00 (Naira) per ton of CO2 - Efficiency Reduction: Minor efficiency reductions observed in some proposed schemes

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Published

2026-01-03

How to Cite

Nnadikwe Johnson, Onuoha fidelis wopara, Akuchie Justine Chukwuma, & Stephen Oyelami. (2026). Driving Sustainability in Power Generation: Amine Scrubbing Integration as a Cost-Effective Measure for Carbon Dioxide Mitigation. Jurnal Teknik Indonesia, 5(01), 1–24. Retrieved from https://jurnal.seaninstitute.or.id/index.php/juti/article/view/794