The Effect Of Propioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) On Increasing Facial Muscle Strength In Patients With Bell's Palsy In Anugerah Sehat Physiotherapy Practice
Keywords:
Bell’s Palsy, Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF),, Facial Muscle StrengthAbstract
A health disorder in the form of weakness in the peripheral nerve VII (N. facialis) is called bell's palsy which results in asymmetry in the right and left facial muscles, so that the face looks rotten or tilted. Bell's Palsy occurs due to exposure to cold air which causes inflammation of the facial nerve to experience edema and pinch the facial nerve which then causes compression and direct damage to the nerve. One of the intervention technologies that can be applied to Bell's Palsy cases is Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF). The purpose of the study was to determine the effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) on increasing facial muscle strength in patients with Bell's palsy in the practice of Anugerah Sehat Physiotherapy. The type of quantitative research, with the research design used is Quasi Experimental with a pre-test and post test one group approach. This research was carried out at the Anugerah Sehat Physiotherapy Practice in September 2022. The population in this study is 30 Bell's Palsy patients. The sampling technique in this research is Total Sampling. Bivariate analysis used the Paired Sample Test to see the effect of facial muscle strength of Bell's Palsy patients before and after Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) treatment on the increase in facial muscle strength in Bell's Palsy patients. The results of the study before the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) modality were carried out that the value of the facial muscle strength of the respondents who experienced Bell's Palsy, respectively in the Ugly (<30) and medium (30-70) categories with a total of 15 people (50%), after the Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) modality was carried out for 8x visits in 1 month, that the value of the facial muscle strength of the respondents who experienced Bell's Palsy experienced significant changes, namely in Normal category (70-100) as many as 30 people (100%). There was an effect of Proprioceptive Neuromuscular Facilitation (PNF) on the increase in facial muscle strength in patients with Bell's Palsy with a significant value of 0.000<0.05.
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